Amedeo Avogadro was born in Turin, Italy, in 1776.
Avogadro's family heritage is quite interesting, as he was born to a wealthy family of nobles in Turin.
His father, Filippo, was a senator and a magistrate.
His mother, Anna Maria Vercellone, was a notable court official.
Avogadro's family had a long tradition of legal service, so his family name came from the Latin word avogadro, which means advocate.
In 1806 he accepted a position as professor of natural philosophy at the Royal College of Vercelli, and he later became a professor of mathematical physics at the University of Turin.
He was a physicist who became involved in the Italian Revolution.
After being fired from his chair for his research, he was reinstated by the king.
Avogadro's work influenced the development of the metric system, and he established educational standards for public schools.
Avogadro was known mostly for his research on volume and pressure of gasses