It was one of the key developments that led to sedentary human civilization.
The earliest farmers learned crop rotation. Later, they introduced new crops to the world like corn, beans, and tobacco, along with potatoes and other crops.
As a result, agricultural practices were developed in many places.
You should also know about Mono-cropping, a method of agriculture that involves planting only one type of crop on a given plot.
This practice is harmful to the environment because it strips the soil of natural features.
It also creates a toxic environment and leaves it prone to soil erosion.
This method is not good for the environment and will eventually lead to deforestation and ecosystem degradation.