Bones and Skeletal Tissue Quiz

Bone Tissue and Skeletal System Quiz:

Ques. Haversian canal are found in
(a) Internal ear of mammal
(b) External ear of mammal
(c) Long bone of rabbit
(d) Spinal chord

Ans. (c)

Ques. Hyaline cartilage forms
(a) Tracheal rings
(b) Pubic symphysis
(c) Epiglottis
(d) External ear

Ans. (a)

Question: What is the name of the process by which bone is broken down and reabsorbed by the body?
(a) Calcification
(b) Ossification
(c) Resorption
(d) Remodeling

Answer. (c)

Ques. Osteon is found in the
(a) Femur of frog
(b) Femur of bird
(c) Femur of rabbit
(d) Femur of man and rabbit

Ans. (d)

Ques. A femur is kept in dilute HCl for three days, it becomes
(a) Brittle
(b) Soft and elastic
(c) Remains as it is
(d) Harder

Ans. (b)

Ques. Tendon connects _
(a) Cartilage with muscles
(b) Ligament with muscles
(c) Bone with bone
(d) Bone with muscles

Ans. (d)

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Ques. Bone-forming cells are known as
(a) Chondroclasts
(b) Osteoblasts
(c) Chondroblasts
(d) Osteoclasts

Ans. (b)

Ques. Long shaft of a bone is called as
(a) Epiphysis
(b) Diaphysis
(c) Metaphysis
(d) None of the above

Ans. (b)

Ques. The connective tissue of the vertebrate body is built up from fibres of the protein collagen, embedded in a polysaccharide matrix to form
(a) Cartilage
(b) Blood vessel
(c) Heart
(d) Lung

Ans. (a)

Ques. The smallest bone in mammals is
(a) septomaxiilary
(b) dentary
(c) femur
(d) stapes

Ans. (d)

Ques. Inorganic phosphate found in the bones are called
(a) Hydroxy apatite
(b) Ossein
(c) Both
(d) None

Ans. (a)

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Ques. Patella bone is an example of
(a) Cartilagenous bone
(b) Dermal bone
(c) Spongy bone
(d) Sesamoid bone

Ans. (d)

Ques. The percentage of inorganic and organic salts in the matrix of a bone is
(a) 40% inorganic, 60% organic
(b) 62% inorganic, 38% organic
(c) 80% inorganic, 20% organic
(d) 85% inorganic, 15% organic

Ans. (b)

Ques. In the matrix lies the bone cells, called
(a) Chondroclasts
(b) Osteoclasts
(c) Osteoblasts
(d) Osteocytes

Ans. (d)

Ques. During locomotion in man movement occurs between which set
(a) Humerus and ulna
(b) Femur and pelvic girdle
(c) Skull and atlas
(d) Humerus and pectoral girdle

Ans. (b)

Ques. Teeth are chiefly made up of
(a) Enamel
(b) Dentine
(c) Pulp
(d) Odontoblasts

Ans. (b)

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Ques. Red marrows of the bone produce
(a) Lymphocytes
(b) Eosinophils
(c) Plasma
(d) RBC

Ans. (d)

Ques. All the cartilagenous bones are previously
(a) Elastic cartilage
(b) Hyaline cartilage
(c) Calcified cartilage
(d) Fibrous cartilage

Ans. (b)

Ques. Haversian system are found in the
(a) Pigeon
(b) Panther
(c) Pipe fish
(d) Python

Ans. (b)

Ques. Haversian system is a diagnostic feature of
(a) Avian bones
(b) All animals
(c) Mammalian bones only
(d) Reptilian bones

Ans. (c)

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Ques. Red marrow is found in
(a) Amphibians
(b) Reptiles
(c) Mammals
(d) All the above

Ans. (c)

Ques. Which of the following tissue is more elastic
(a) Bone
(b) Cartilage
(c) Both are equally elastic
(d) Both are not elastic

Ans. (b)

Ques. Covering around bone is called
(a) Perichondrion
(b) Periosteum
(c) Epiosteum
(d) Endosteum

Ans. (b)

Ques. During an injury, nasal septum gets damaged and for its recovery which cartilage is predfused
(a) Hyaline cartilage
(b) Elastic cartilage
(c) Calcified cartilage
(d) Fibro cartilage

Ans. (a)

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Ques. In mammals Haversian canals are connected with each other by transverse canals, which are called
(a) Semicircular canals
(b) Volkman’s canals
(c) Inguinal canals
(d) Bidder’s canals

Ans. (b)

Ques. The crown of tooth is covered by
(a) Cartilage
(b) Dentine
(c) Enamel
(d) Chitin

Ans. (c)

Ques. Role of bone-marrow in mammals is
(a) To assist kidneys
(b) To act as haemopoietic tissue
(c) To assist liver
(d) To control blood pressure
Ans (b)

Ques. Major constituent of bone is
(a) Calcium phosphate
(b) Magnesium phosphate
(c) Calcium carbonate
(d) Sodium chloride

Ans. (a)

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Ques. Haversian canals are found in
(a) Bone marrow
(b) Hyaline cartilage
(c) Bone matrix
(d) Calcified cartilage

Ans. (c)

Ques. Sprain is caused due to stretching of
(a) Muscle
(b) Ligament
(c) Tendon
(d) Nerve

Ans. (b)

Ques. External ear (pinna) contains a hard, flexible structure composed of
(a) Bone
(b) Cartilage
(c) Tendon
(d) Ligament

Ans. (b)

Ques. In rabbit the ends of long bone is connected to one another by
(a) Tendon
(b) Ligament
(c) Muscle
(d) Cartilage

Ans. (b)

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Ques. Which of the following cartilage is present on the end of long bones
(a) Elastic cartilage
(b) Fibrous cartilage
(c) Calcified cartilage
(d) Hyaline cartilage

Ans. (d)

Ques. The fibrous tissue which connects the two bone is
(a) Connective tissue
(b) Tendon
(c) Ligament
(d) Adipose tissue

Ans. (c)

Ques. Humerous and muscles are connected with
(a) Ligament
(b) Tendons
(c) Both of these
(d) None of these

Ans. (b)

Ques. The membrane that covers cartilage is known as
(a) Periostium
(b) Perichondrium
(c) Perineurium
(d) Pericardium

Ans. (b)

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Ques. Choose the correct
(a) Haversian canals are transverse canals
(b) Volkmann’s canals are longitudinal canals
(c) Haversian canals are longitudinal whereas Volkmann’s canals are transverse canals
(d) None of the above

Ans. (c)

Ques. The cells that arise in red bone marrow, migrate to epidermis and participate in immune response are
(a) Merkel cells
(b) Melanocytes
(c) Langerhans cells
(d) Keratinocytes

Ans. (c)

Ques. Which bone in mammal is not used for protection and support in the body?
(a) Stapes
(b) Atlas vertebra
(c) Ribs
(d) Scapula

Ans. (a)

Ques. Bony Labyrinth of Human ear formed by temporal bone is filled with
(a) Perilymph
(b) Haemolymph
(c) Endolymph
(d) Elastic ligament

Ans. (a)

Ques. In human the ear ossicles are the chain of
(a) Three bones, Incus, Malleus & Stapes
(b) Two bones, Tympanic and Periotic
(c) Three bones stapes, Malleus, Incus & Stapes
(d) Three bones, Malleus, Incus & Stapes

Ans. (d)

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Ques. Most skull bones are joined by which type of joint
(a) Hinge Joint
(b) Sutures
(c) Perfect Joint
(d) Gliding Joint

Ans. (b)

Ques. The ball of the foot, the tarsal bones and calf muscles form which type of lever
(a) First class lever
(b) Second class lever
(c) Third class lever
(d) None of these

Ans. (b)

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