What do you really know about Mongolia?
Question: What is the origin of the name Mongolia?
(a) It is derived from the Mongol tribe, which means “brave.”
(b) It is derived from the Chinese word “Menggu,” meaning “brave.”
(c) It is derived from the Sanskrit word “Mahājanapada,” meaning “great state.”
(d) It is derived from the Persian word “Mughul,” meaning “Mongol.”
Question: Which continent is Mongolia located on?
(a) Asia
(b) Europe
(c) Africa
(d) North America
Question: What is the currency of Mongolia?
(a) Yuan
(b) Ruble
(c) Tenge
(d) Tugrik
Question: Which of the following is a traditional Mongolian festival?
(a) Diwali
(b) Hanukkah
(c) Naadam
(d) Christmas
Question: Which religion was introduced to Mongolia during the Mongol Empire?
(a) Buddhism
(b) Christianity
(c) Hinduism
(d) Islam
Question: What is traditional Mongolian wrestling called?
(a) Sumo
(b) Taekwondo
(c) Judo
(d) Bökh
Question: In what year did Mongolia declare independence from China?
(a) 1911
(b) 1921
(c) 1931
(d) 1941
Question: What was the name of the Mongolian emperor who invaded and conquered much of Eurasia in the 13th century?
(a) Genghis Khan
(b) Kublai Khan
(c) Batu Khan
(d) Tamerlane
Question: What is the capital city of Mongolia?
(a) Ulaanbaatar
(b) Erdenet
(c) Darkhan
(d) Khovd
Question: What is the name of the famous valley in Mongolia known for its dinosaur fossils?
(a) Yol Valley
(b) Orkhon Valley
(c) Khongoryn Els
(d) Flaming Cliffs
Question: What is the name of the famous statue of Genghis Khan located in Mongolia?
(a) Chinggis Khaan Statue Complex
(b) Tumen Ekh Ensemble
(c) Amarbayasgalant Monastery
(d) Erdene Zuu Monastery
Question: Which country borders Mongolia to the north?
(a) China
(b) Russia
(c) Kazakhstan
(d) Afghanistan
Question: Which is the largest desert in Mongolia?
(a) Gobi Desert
(b) Arabian Desert
(c) Sahara Desert
(d) Mojave Desert
Question: What is the traditional Mongolian way of life called?
(a) Urban lifestyle
(b) Rural lifestyle
(c) Nomadic lifestyle
(d) Suburban lifestyle
Question: Which of the following is a traditional Mongolian food?
(a) Sushi
(b) Tacos
(c) Kebab
(d) Buuz
Question: Who is considered the founder of the Mongol Empire?
(a) Kublai Khan
(b) Attila the Hun
(c) Tamerlane
(d) Genghis Khan
Question: In what year did Mongolia transition to a multi-party democracy?
(a) 1989
(b) 1991
(c) 1993
(d) 1995
Question: Which famous Mongolian warrior princess is said to have fought against the Chinese during the Han dynasty?
(a) Börte
(b) Mandukhai
(c) Khutulun
(d) Sorkhaqtani
Question: What is the largest lake in Mongolia?
(a) Hovsgol Nuur
(b) Bayan Nuur
(c) Uvs Nuur
(d) Khar Us Nuur
Question: What is the name of the famous Buddhist monastery in Mongolia that was destroyed during the communist era and later rebuilt?
(a) Erdene Zuu Monastery
(b) Gandan Monastery
(c) Amarbayasgalant Monastery
(d) Dashchoilin Monastery
Question: What is the capital city of Mongolia?
(a) Ulaanbaatar
(b) Beijing
(c) Seoul
(d) Tokyo
Question: What is the traditional nomadic dwelling of Mongolians called?
(a) Yurt
(b) Igloo
(c) Teepee
(d) Hut
Question: Which animal is considered sacred in Mongolian culture?
(a) Horses
(b) Cows
(c) Pigs
(d) Sheep
Question: Which mountain range forms a natural border between Mongolia and China?
(a) Rocky Mountains
(b) Himalayas
(c) Andes
(d) Altai Mountains
Question: Which country did Mongolia form an alliance with in the 20th century?
(a) China
(b) Japan
(c) Soviet Union
(d) United States
Question: Which religion is most commonly practiced in Mongolia?
(a) Buddhism
(b) Christianity
(c) Hinduism
(d) Islam
Question: What is the traditional Mongolian footwear called?
(a) Loafers
(b) Sneakers
(c) Sandals
(d) Boots
Question: Which famous Mongolian historical figure is often credited with creating the first written Mongolian script?
(a) Kublai Khan
(b) Genghis Khan
(c) Zanabazar
(d) Batu Khan
Question: What is the highest mountain range in Mongolia?
(a) Tannu-Ola Mountains
(b) Khangai Mountains
(c) Altai Mountains
(d) Sayan Mountains
Question: Which river runs through the capital city of Ulaanbaatar?
(a) Selenge River
(b) Orkhon River
(c) Tuul River
(d) Khovd River
Question: Which famous Mongolian warrior created one of the largest empires in history?
(a) Genghis Khan
(b) Kublai Khan
(c) Attila the Hun
(d) Tamerlane
Question: Which dynasty ruled Mongolia from the 17th to the early 20th century?
(a) Qing dynasty
(b) Han dynasty
(c) Tang dynasty
(d) Song dynasty
Question: Which animal is commonly used for transportation and food in Mongolia?
(a) Cows
(b) Pigs
(c) Horses
(d) Dogs
Question: What is the name of the national park in Mongolia known for its stunning rock formations?
(a) Terelj National Park
(b) Gorkhi-Terelj National Park
(c) Khustain Nuruu National Park
(d) Altai Tavan Bogd National Park
Question: Which of the following is a traditional Mongolian musical instrument?
(a) Bagpipes
(b) Guitar
(c) Morin khuur
(d) Drums
Question: What was the name of the Soviet-backed Mongolian political party that came to power in 1924?
(a) Democratic Party
(b) People’s Party
(c) Socialist Party
(d) Communist Party
Question: Which famous Mongolian leader is often credited with promoting religious tolerance?
(a) Genghis Khan
(b) Kublai Khan
(c) Attila the Hun
(d) Tamerlane
