Questions about the Universe:
Ques. Orion is a name of a:
(a) star
(b) planet
(c) galaxy
(d) constellation
Ques. A study of binary stars is most helpful in
(a) Finding their distances
(b) Finding their temperature
(c) Finding their masses
(d) Verifying Newton’s force law of gravitation
Ques. The planet with the maximum number of natural satellites (moons), so far discovered is
(a) Jupiter
(b) Neptune
(c) Saturn
(d) Uranus
Ques. A group of bright and faint stars is called
(a) Galaxy
(b) Comet
(c) Black hole
(d) Constellation
Ques. The Mission JUNO by NASA is related to which planet ?
(a) Mars
(b) Jupiter
(c) Saturn
(d) Venus
Ques. According to modern astronomers into how many constellations, the whole sky is divided
(a) 10
(b) 88
(c) 880
(d) 5000
Ques. The Hubble Space Telescope is a large telescope in space. It is launched by
(a) NASA
(b) ISRO
(c) JAXA
(d) CNSA
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Ques. Which of the following theories is the most satisfactory about the origin of the universe?
(a) Big Bang theory
(b) Pulsating theory
(c) Steady state theory
(d) None of these
Ques. The planets called the inner planets, are
(a) Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
(b) Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus
(c) Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto
(d) Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars
Ques. Hubble showed that the universe as a whole is expanding and the distant stars are receding from us. The spectral line from a star, when compared with the corresponding line from an source will then show
(a) A shift in frequency towards the red end
(b) A shift in frequency towards the violet end
(c) No shift in frequency at all
(d) A shift in frequency towards the violet end as well as a decrease in intensity
Ques. What is an astronomical event that occurs when one celestial object moves into the shadow of another?
(a) Epilepsy
(b) Ellipse
(c) Eccles
(d) Eclipse
Ques. A star which appears blue will be
(a) As hot as the sun
(b) Cooler than the sun
(c) Very cold indeed
(d) Much hotter than the sun
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Ques. __ was the first Kuiper belt object to be discovered
(a) Charon
(b) Pluto
(c) Ceres
(d) Haumea
Ques. CO2 gas is found in which of the following pairs of the planet
(a) Earth and Mercury
(b) Mercury and Saturn
(c) Venus and Saturn
(d) Venus and Mars
Ques. Stars appear motionless because:
(a) they move with the same speed as that of the earth
(b) they do not move at all
(c) they are very far away from the earth
(d) their speed is extremely slow
Ques. Which one is the correct order of the spatial character of the universe from smallest to largest?
(a) Milky Way, Universe, Local Group, Local Super cluster
(b) Universe, Milky Way, Local super cluster, Local Group
(c) Milky Way, Local Group, Local Super cluster, Universe
(d) Local Group, Milky Way, Universe, Local Super cluster
Ques. Black hole is a
(a) Hole in the ozone layer of atmosphere
(b) Hole in earth’s centre
(c) Highly dense matter available in the atmosphere
(d) Hole in troposphere
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Ques. What is the popular name for Sirius, which is 9 light years from Earth?
(a) The Dog Star
(b) Rigel
(c) Betelgeuse
(d) Eight Mile
Ques. The age of universe is believed to be
(a) 1 billion years
(b) 10 billion years
(c) 10-20 billion years
(d) 1000 billion years
Ques. Which of the following has a highly elongated elliptical orbit?
(a) Asteroid
(b) Meteor
(c) Comet
(d) Meteorite
Ques. What was the Giotto spacecraft sent to in vestigate in 1985?
(a) Saturn’s rings
(b) Halley’s comet
(c) The Asteroid Belt
(d) The atmosphere of Uranus
Ques. Stars are mainly made up of:
(a) oxygen and hydrogen
(b) oxygen and nitrogen
(c) hydrogen and helium
(d) water and helium
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Ques. Light Year is used to measure
(a) Intensity of light
(b) Mass
(c) Time
(d) Astronomical distance
Ques. The black hole theory was discovered by
(a) S. Chandrasekhar
(b) Har Gobind Khorana
(c) C.V. Raman
(d) S. Ramanujan
Ques. Which of the following is/are by the scientists as evidence for the continued expansion of the universe?
- Detection of microwave space
- Observation of redshift phenomenon in space
- Movement of asteroids in
- Occurrence of sup explosions in space
Select the correct answer use codes given below:
(a) 1 and 2
(b) 2 only
(c) 1, 3 and 4
(d) None of the above
Ques. Asteroids are
(a) Small planets
(b) Shooting stars
(c) Found in a belt between Earth and Venus
(d) None of these
Ques. Which is the nearest star to Earth?
(a) Pole star
(b) Sun
(c) Dog star
(d) Sirius
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Ques. Venus appears brighter than other stars because
(a) It is heavier than other planets
(b) Its density is more than other planets
(c) It is nearer to earth in comparison to other planets
(d) Nuclear fusion takes place at its surface
Ques. Which of the following planets rotates clock wise?
(a) Pluto
(b) Jupiter
(c) Venus
(d) Mercury
Ques. The light coming from stars gives the idea of their
(a) Size
(b) Rotational Speed
(c) Mass
(d) Temperature
Ques. Titan is the largest natural satellite of planet
(a) Mercury
(b) Venus
(c) Saturn
(d) Neptune
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Ques. Galaxies are usually classified on the basis of their:
(a) mass
(b) size
(c) shape
(d) None of these
Ques. The Helio – centric theory of universe is put forward by
(a) Copernicus
(b) The Pope
(c) William Harvey
(d) Vesalius
Ques. Milky way is
(a) A planet of our system
(b) A sun
(c) One of the solar system
(d) One of the enormous galaxies of universe
Ques. To an astronaut, the outerspace appears
(a) White
(b) Deep blue
(c) Black
(d) Greem
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Ques. India’s first rocket launcher station is at:
(a) Sriharikota
(b) Thumba
(c) Bangalore
(d) Thiruvanthapuram
Ques. Which of the following planets has been named after the Roman goddess of love?
(a) Mars
(b) Jupiter
(c) Saturn
(d) Venus
Ques. The ozone hole that has been detected lies in the atmosphere above—
(a) Arctic Ocean
(b) Antarctica
(c) India
(d) Alaska
Ques. Which one of the following is known as ‘Morning Star’?
(a) Earth
(b) Venus
(c) Mars
(d) Saturn
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Ques. Ozone consists of—
(a) Oxygen only
(b) Oxygen and Nitrogen
(c) Hydrogen and Carbon
(d) Oxygen and Carbon
Ques. Halley’s comet appears once in
(a) 24 years
(b) 32 years
(c) 76 years
(d) 84 years
Ques. Where is the United Kingdom’s National Space Centre?
(a) Bristol
(b) Runnymede
(c) Cardiff
(d) Leicester
Ques. Asteroids have their orbits between the planets.
(a) Mercury and Venus
(b) Earth and Mars
(c) Mars and Jupiter
(d) Jupiter and Saturn
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Ques. Which of the following is the terrestrial planet ?
(a) Mercury
(b) Venus
(c) Mars
(d) All of these
Ques. Ceres is:
(a) satellite of the mars
(b) satellite of the Jupiter
(c) an asteroid
(d) a meteorite
Ques. What is the another name of Pole Star?
(a) South Star
(b) West Star
(c) East Star
(d) North Star
Ques. The Milky Way galaxy has:
(a) eilipitical shape
(b) spiral shape
(c) irregular shape
(d) None of these
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Ques. The vast collection of billion of stars is called a:
(a) universe
(b) galaxy
(c) constellation
(d) None of these
Ques. The sun, the moon and all those objects shining in the night sky are called as
(a) Star
(b) Satellite
(c) Celestial Bodies
(d) Milky Way
Ques. ‘Super nova’ is
(a) a comet
(b) an asteroid
(c) an exploding Star
(d) a black hole
Ques. Galaxies:
(a) move towards each other
(b) move away from each other
(c) do not move at all
(d) one of these
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Ques. Any heavenly body having light of its own is called a:
(a) meteorite
(b) nebulae
(c) star
(d) comet
Ques. When the/earth reaches the point of perihelion, then
(a) It is nearest to the moon
(b) It is nearest to the moon and the sun both
(c) It is farthest from the sun
(d) it is nearest to the sun
People who walked on Moon Infographic:
Ozone is called o3 so it obviously have oxygen only