The Great Depression Quiz

Great Depression Multiple Choice Questions:

Question: What event is often considered the trigger of the Great Depression?
(a) Stock market crash of 1929
(b) World War I
(c) Oil crisis
(d) Cold War tensions

Answer. (a)

Question: Which of the following was a global effect of the Great Depression on international trade?
(a) Increased trade barriers and tariffs
(b) Expansion of free trade agreements
(c) Facilitation of global economic integration
(d) Stabilization of global commodity prices

Answer. (a)

Question: When did the Great Depression officially end in the United States?
(a) 1929
(b) 1933
(c) 1939
(d) 1945

Answer. (c)

Question: What event is considered the starting point of the Great Depression?
(a) The Wall Street Crash of 1929
(b) The signing of the Treaty of Versailles
(c) The outbreak of World War I
(d) The implementation of New Deal policies

Answer. (a)

Question: How did the Great Depression impact the German economy?
(a) Germany experienced rapid economic growth and prosperity.
(b) Unemployment rates remained stable throughout the Depression.
(c) Germany faced severe economic hardships and high unemployment.
(d) The German economy was largely unaffected by the global crisis.

Answer. (c)

Question: What event in Germany marked the collapse of the Weimar Republic during the Great Depression?
(a) The Beer Hall Putsch
(b) The Enabling Act
(c) The Reichstag Fire
(d) The Hindenburg Disaster

Answer. (c)

Question: How did the British government respond to the economic challenges of the Great Depression?
(a) By implementing austerity measures and reducing government spending
(b) By adopting protectionist trade policies to safeguard domestic industries
(c) By implementing Keynesian economic policies to stimulate demand and spending
(d) By maintaining a laissez-faire approach and allowing the market to self-correct

Answer. (c)

Question: How did the Great Depression impact the unemployment rate in the United States?
(a) Unemployment remained relatively low throughout the period.
(b) Unemployment increased significantly, reaching over 25% at its peak.
(c) Unemployment decreased due to government intervention and job creation programs.
(d) Unemployment was unaffected as the U.S. economy remained strong.

Answer. (b)

Question: What was a major cause of the Great Depression?
(a) Excessive government regulation
(b) Overproduction and under consumption
(c) Global trade expansion
(d) Technological advancements

Answer. (b)

Question: What was a significant social consequence of the Great Depression?
(a) Improvement of living standards for the working class
(b) Expansion of social welfare programs
(c) Increase in poverty, unemployment, and homelessness
(d) Reduction of income inequality

Answer. (c)

Question: Which country was relatively less affected by the Great Depression due to its policy of self-sufficiency?
(a) United States
(b) Germany
(c) Soviet Union
(d) Japan

Answer. (c)

Question: Which program implemented by the U.S. government aimed to stimulate the economy and provide relief to the American people during the Great Depression?
(a) The Works Progress Administration (WPA)
(b) The Social Security Act
(c) The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
(d) The Manhattan Project

Answer. (a)

Question: How did the Great Depression affect the British economy?
(a) England experienced rapid economic growth and prosperity.
(b) Unemployment rates remained low throughout the Depression.
(c) England faced severe economic hardships and high unemployment.
(d) The British economy was largely unaffected by the global crisis.

Answer. (c)

Question: How did the Great Depression impact the political landscape of Europe?
(a) It led to the rise of democratic governments across the continent.
(b) It resulted in increased political stability and cooperation among European nations.
(c) It provided fertile ground for the emergence of extremist ideologies and authoritarian regimes.
(d) It had no significant impact on the political systems of European countries.

Answer. (c)

Question: Which U.S. president implemented the New Deal programs in response to the Great Depression?
(a) Franklin D. Roosevelt
(b) Herbert Hoover
(c) Woodrow Wilson
(d) Harry S. Truman

Answer. (a)

Question: In which year did the Great Depression begin?
(a) 1918
(b) 1929
(c) 1933
(d) 1945

Answer. (b)

Question: Which country faced severe economic hardships during the Great Depression, leading to the rise of fascist ideology?
(a) United States
(b) Germany
(c) United Kingdom
(d) Japan

Answer. (b)

Question: Which political party gained significant support in Germany during the Great Depression?
(a) Social Democratic Party (SPD)
(b) Communist Party (KPD)
(c) National Socialist German Workers’ Party (NSDAP)
(d) Christian Democratic Union (CDU)

Answer. (c)

Question: Which European country experienced hyperinflation and economic collapse during the Great Depression?
(a) France
(b) Italy
(c) Austria
(d) Spain

Answer. (c)

Question: What was the immediate trigger for the onset of the Great Depression in the United States?
(a) Stock market crash of 1929
(b) Bank failures
(c) Dust Bowl
(d) Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act

Answer. (a)

Question: What was the impact of the Great Depression on unemployment rates?
(a) Unemployment rates remained stable
(b) Unemployment rates decreased significantly
(c) Unemployment rates increased dramatically
(d) Unemployment rates varied across different countries

Answer. (c)

Question: Which factor contributed to the rise of Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party in Germany during the Great Depression?
(a) A strong democratic government
(b) Successful economic policies
(c) A desire for international cooperation
(d) Discontent and frustration over economic conditions

Answer. (d)

Question: Which European country experienced a severe economic downturn and high unemployment rates during the Great Depression but managed to recover relatively quickly?
(a) Germany
(b) United Kingdom
(c) Sweden
(d) Belgium

Answer. (b)

Question: Which country was hit hardest by the Great Depression?
(a) United States
(b) Netherlands
(c) United Kingdom
(d) Japan

Answer. (a)

Question: Which political party came to power in England during the Great Depression and implemented significant social and economic reforms?
(a) Conservative Party
(b) Labour Party
(c) Liberal Party
(d) Scottish National Party

Answer. (b)

Question: Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of the Great Depression?
(a) Decline in international trade
(b) Bank failures and financial collapse
(c) Rapid economic growth and inventions
(d) Social unrest and political instability

Answer. (c)

Question: How did the Great Depression contribute to the rise of extremist ideologies in Germany?
(a) It encouraged a spirit of international cooperation and unity.
(b) It provided stability and economic prosperity to the German population.
(c) It created social unrest and economic hardships, making people susceptible to radical ideas.
(d) It led to the strengthening of democratic institutions and values.

Answer. (c)

Question: How did the Great Depression impact the global political landscape?
(a) Strengthened international alliances and cooperation
(b) Led to the rise of authoritarian regimes
(c) Fostered a spirit of democracy and human rights
(d) Resulted in the dissolution of colonial empires

Answer. (b)

Question: Which major event occurred towards the end of the Great Depression?
(a) Stock market crash of 1929
(b) New Deal policies implemented
(c) World War I
(d) Dust Bowl

Answer. (b)

Question: What major economic event occurred during the Great Depression, leading to a significant decline in global trade?
(a) The Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act
(b) The establishment of the Federal Reserve
(c) The creation of the World Bank
(d) The adoption of the gold standard

Answer. (a)

You may also like

About the author

Jaspreet Singh

Jaspreet (Masters in Commerce-LLB) not only have exceptional command of Accounts and Commerce subjects but also have keen interest in Law. He is consistent in producing high quality assignments.