US History Civil Rights Movement Quiz

Quiz on Civil Rights Movement in US History:

Question: Who is considered the leader and spokesperson of the US Civil Rights Movement?
(a) Rosa Parks
(b) Malcolm X
(c) Martin Luther King Jr.
(d) Thurgood Marshall

Answer. (c)

Question: Which significant legislation was a direct result of the Civil Rights Movement and aimed to ensure equal voting rights for African Americans?
(a) Brown v. Board of Education
(b) Civil Rights Act of 1964
(c) Equal Rights Amendment
(d) Voting Rights Act of 1965

Answer. (d)

Question: Which civil rights leader co-founded the Black Panther Party and advocated for self-defense and empowerment of African Americans?
(a) Rosa Parks
(b) Malcolm X
(c) Martin Luther King Jr.
(d) Thurgood Marshall

Answer. (b)

Question: What significant event occurred in 1968 that had a profound impact on the Civil Rights Movement?
(a) Assassination of Martin Luther King Jr.
(b) Birmingham Campaign
(c) Little Rock Nine
(d) March on Washington

Answer. (a)

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Question: Which of the following has the lasting impact of the Civil Rights Movement on American society today?
(a) The complete elimination of racial inequality.
(b) The establishment of affirmative action policies.
(c) The end of systemic racism in all aspects of society.
(d) The eradication of all forms of discrimination.

Answer. (b)

Question: Which statement best describes the ongoing impact of the Civil Rights Movement on societal attitudes and discourse?
(a) Racial tensions and discrimination have been completely eradicated.
(b) Public awareness and dialogue around issues of race and equality have increased.
(c) There is a general consensus on racial issues, leading to unanimous support for equality.
(d) The Civil Rights Movement had no significant impact on current societal attitudes.

Answer. (b)

Question: How did the non-violent strategy of the Civil Rights Movement contribute to its success?
(a) It intimidated and coerced opponents into submission.
(b) It created a sense of unity and solidarity among activists.
(c) It encouraged violent clashes with authorities for media attention.
(d) It relied on legal battles rather than direct action.

Answer. (b)

Question: Which legislation, signed into law in 1964, prohibited discrimination based on race, color, religion, gender, or national origin?
(a) Voting Rights Act
(b) Civil Rights Act
(c) Brown v. Board of Education
(d) Fourteenth Amendment

Answer. (b)

Question: What was one of the long-term impacts of the Civil Rights Movement on American society?
(a) The complete eradication of racial inequality.
(b) The desegregation of schools and public spaces.
(c) The elimination of poverty in minority communities.
(d) The end of racial profiling by law enforcement.

Answer. (b)

Question: Which landmark legislation was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964, prohibiting racial segregation and discrimination?
(a) Voting Rights Act of 1965
(b) Civil Rights Act of 1964
(c) Selma to Montgomery March (1965)
(d) Freedom Rides (1961)

Answer. (b)

Question: Which US president introduced and advocated the Civil Rights Act of 1964?
(a) John F. Kennedy
(b) Lyndon B. Johnson
(c) Richard Nixon
(d) Dwight D. Eisenhower

Answer. (a)

Question: Which of the following is a key benefit of the non-violent strategy employed during the US Civil Rights Movement?
(a) It ensured quick and immediate results.
(b) It garnered widespread public support and sympathy.
(c) It allowed for the use of armed resistance against oppressors.
(d) It allowed for aggressive and confrontational tactics.

Answer. (b)

Question: What was the name of the peaceful protest that took place in Washington, D.C., in 1963 and is remembered for Martin Luther King Jr.’s famous “I Have a Dream” speech?
(a) Selma to Montgomery March
(b) Birmingham Campaign
(c) March on Washington
(d) Freedom Rides

Answer. (c)

Question: Which event marked the beginning of the modern Civil Rights Movement?
(a) Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
(b) Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955-1956)
(c) March on Washington (1963)
(d) Civil Rights Act of 1964

Answer. (a)

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Question: What tactics were commonly used during the Civil Rights Movement to advocate for change?
(a) Non violent protests, boycotts, and civil disobedience.
(b) Violent riots and armed uprisings.
(c) Political lobbying and corporate negotiations.
(d) Military interventions and armed conflicts.

Answer. (a)

Question: Which US president signed the Voting Rights Act of 1965 into law?
(a) John F. Kennedy
(b) Lyndon B. Johnson
(c) Richard Nixon
(d) Dwight D. Eisenhower

Answer. (b)

Question: Which event in 1955 sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott and became a pivotal moment in the Civil Rights Movement?
(a) Selma to Montgomery March
(b) March on Washington
(c) Greensboro Sit-ins
(d) Montgomery Bus Boycott

Answer. (d)

Question: Who was a key figure in the Civil Rights Movement, an attorney, and the first African American justice to serve on the US Supreme Court?
(a) Rosa Parks
(b) Malcolm X
(c) Martin Luther King Jr.
(d) Thurgood Marshall

Answer. (d)

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Question: Which US president signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 into law?
(a) John F. Kennedy
(b) Lyndon B. Johnson
(c) Richard Nixon
(d) Dwight D. Eisenhower

Answer. (b)

Question: Which influential organization, founded by students in 1960, played a major role in the sit-in protests during the Civil Rights Movement?
(a) NAACP
(b) SCLC
(c) CORE
(d) SNCC

Answer. (d)

Question: Which statement best summarizes the goal of the US Civil Rights Movement?
(a) To achieve equal rights and end racial segregation and discrimination.
(b) To promote economic opportunities for all Americans.
(c) To establish a socialist society in the United States.
(d) To advocate for stricter immigration policies.

Answer. (a)

Question: Which famous civil rights leader emphasized the importance of non-violence as a means of achieving social change?
(a) Malcolm X
(b) Stokely Carmichael
(c) Rosa Parks
(d) Martin Luther King Jr.

Answer. (d)

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Question: How did the Civil Rights Movement influence subsequent social justice movements?
(a) It inspired global human rights movements.
(b) It led to the legalization of same-sex marriage.
(c) It initiated the environmental justice movement.
(d) It established labor rights for workers.

Answer. (a)

Question: Who was a prominent civil rights leader and the founder of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)?
(a) Rosa Parks
(b) Malcolm X
(c) Martin Luther King Jr.
(d) Thurgood Marshall

Answer. (c)

Question: How did the Civil Rights Movement contribute to the expansion of voting rights in the United States?
(a) By eliminating voter suppression and ensuring universal suffrage.
(b) By establishing the right to vote for all citizens aged 18 and older.
(c) By leading to the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
(d) By guaranteeing proportional representation in electoral districts.

Answer. (c)

About the author

Kanchan Satija

Kanchan is a Senior Professor, teaching since 1998 to college students. Her quizzes are a valuable resource for students, professionals, and anyone interested in keeping up with the important topics like sociology, psychology, ethics, and migration studies in the ever-evolving world of technology.