Philosophy multiple choice questions and answers
Ques. Sciences make use of _______ unlike philosophy.
(a) reasoning
(b) knowledge
(c) logic
(d) experiments
Ques. According to_______ theory of truth, a proposition is true when it agrees with reality or fact.
(a) Correspondence
(b) Coherence
(c) Pragmatic
(d) None of these
Ques. St. Augustine was very much influenced by the philosophy of:
(a) Aristotle
(b) Plato
(c) Socrates
(d) Anselm
Ques. Marx is a ______ whereas Hegel is an idealist.
(a) materialist
(b) dualist
(c) pluralist
(d) skeptic
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Ques. Philosophy is originally a __ word.
(a) English
(b) Latin
(c) Greek
d) Spanish
Ques. ____ hold coherence theory.
(a)
(b) Idealists
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) Neither (a) nor (b)
Ques. Philosophy deals with ___ of reality.
(a) a part
(b) the whole
(c) the illusion
(d) none of these
Ques. Mores literally means _____.
(a) norm
(b) ethics
(c) knowledge
(d) custom
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Ques. Philosophy is originally a/an ____ word.
(a) Latin
(b) French
(c) Greek
(d) English
Ques. Charles Pierce, William James and John Dewy are prominent advocates of the _____ theory of truth.
(a) Coherence theory
(c) Correspondence theory
(b) Pragmatic theory
(d) None of these
Ques. ‘First Philosophy’ refers to ___.
(a) Aesthetics
(b) Metaphysics
(c) Epistemology
(d) Ethics
Ques. The branch of Philosophy that deals with values is known as ___.
(a) Metaphysics
(b) Ontology
(c) Axiology
(d) Epistemology
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Ques. _____ is the founder of Idealism.
(a) Hegel
(b) Spinoza
(c) Plato
(d) Aristotle
Ques. The theory of mind-body dualism forms an important aspect in the philosophy of ____.
(a) Rene Descartes
(b) John Locke
(c) Karl Marx
(d) Leibnitz
Ques. ‘Real is rational and rational is real’. This is the dictum of ___.
(a) Hegel
(b) Spinoza
(c) Marx
(d) Aristotle
Ques. The root word of ‘Ethics’ means ____.
(a) Thought
(b) Customs
(c) Activity
(d) Good
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Ques. The study of philosophy stimulates ____.
(a) dogmatism
(b) critical thinking
(c) blind faith
(d) All these
Ques. The Philosophical study of art and beauty is termed ___.
(a) Ethics
(b) Aesthetics
(c) Logic
(d) Drama
Ques. Rationalism and Empiricism represent the philosophy of ____ era.
(a) Ionian
(b) Medieval
(c) contemporary
(d) modern
Ques. The philosophical area which deals with the problem of Being is called ______.
(a) Axiology
(b) epistemology
(c) Materialism
(d) ontology
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Ques. ‘True knowledge is a priori’. This is the view of ____.
(a) Empiricists
(b) Materialists
(c) Rationalists
(d) All these
Ques. The habitual performance of duties leads to ___.
(a) Rights
(b) Duties
(c) Virtues
(d) None of these
Ques. ____ coined of the term ‘Aesthetics’.
(a) Socrates
(b) Plato
(c) Aristotle
(d) Alexander Baumgarten
Ques. Skeptics consider truth as ____.
(a) certain
(b) necessary
(c) probable
(d) practical
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Ques. Modern philosophers tried to reject the authority of ____.
(a) Renaissance
(b) Scholasticism
(c) Reason
(d) All these
Ques. The Milesian philosophers were also known as __
(a) rationalists
(b) empiricists
(c) atomists
(d) the first materialists
Ques. St. Thomas Aquinas was very much influenced the philosophy of __
(a) Plato
(b) St. Anselm
(c) Socrates
(d) Aristotle
Ques. Whose philosophy is that one who knows the difference between knowledge, ignorance, and opinion
(a) Leucippus
(b) Plato
(c) Socrates
(d) Aristotle
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Ques. __ was known as a self-taught philosopher
(a) Anaximander
(b) Plato
(c) Socrates
(d) St. Augustine
Ques. __ philosopher is the main source of Anaxagoras
(a) Socrates
(b) Pythagoras
(c) Plato
(d) Herodotus
Ques. The order of the world is the result of a harmony, which was also thought to consist in numerical ratios is the philosophy of
(a) Spirit over matter
(b) realism
(c) Pythagoras
(d) Materialism
Ques. __ is a Philosopher who made a distinction between mind and matter
(a) Anaxagoras
(b) Thales
(c) Socrates
(d) Democritus
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Ques. The Milesian philosophers were known as __
(a) natural philosophers
(b) rationalists
(c) empiricists
(d) atomists
Ques. Who is known as the Father of Western Philosophy?
(a)Thales
(b) Plato
(c) Socrates
(d) Aristotle
Ques. “All Western philosophy consists of a series of footnotes to Plato.”Who said?
(a) Socrates
(b) Aristotle
(c) Descartes
(d) Alfred North Whitehead